Primary 1 Scheme of Work Unified

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Scheme of Work

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SCHEME OF WORK UNIFIED FOR PRIMARY 1 SUBJECTS PRIMARY 1 SCHEME OF WORK UNIFIED FOR PRIMARY SCHOOLENGLISH LANGUAGE (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM PRIMARY 1 ENGLISH LANGUAGE SECOND TERMPRIMARY 1 ENGLISH LANGUAGE THIRD TERMMATHEMATICS SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERMPRIMARY 1 MATHEMATICS SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERMPRIMARY 1 MATHEMATICS SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERMBASIC SCIENCE SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERMPRIMARY 1 BASIC SCIENCE SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERMPRIMARY 1 BASIC SCIENCE SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERMPHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERMPRIMARY 1 PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERMPRIMARY 1 PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERMCHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERMPRIMARY 1 CHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERMPRIMARY 1 CHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERMISLAMIC STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERMPRIMARY 1 ISLAMIC STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERMPRIMARY 1 ISLAMIC STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERMNIGERIAN HISTORY SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERMPRIMARY 1 NIGERIAN HISTORY SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERMPRIMARY 1 NIGERIAN HISTORY SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERMSOCIAL AND CITIZENSHIP STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERMPRIMARY 1 SOCIAL AND CITIZENSHIP STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERMPRIMARY 1 SOCIAL AND CITIZENSHIP STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERMCULTURAL AND CREATIVE ARTS SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERMPRIMARY 1 CULTURAL AND CREATIVE ARTS SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERMPRIMARY 1 CULTURAL AND CREATIVE ARTS SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERMSCHEME OF WORK UNIFIED FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL SUBJECTS LINKS

First Term, Second Term and Third Term Unified Scheme of work for Basic 1 School Education for Private and Public School Compliance with the Government Approved New National Curriculum NERDC (Nigerian Educational Research and Development Council) and NAPPS (National Association of Proprietors of Private Schools) for Primary School Education Development.

SCHEME OF WORK UNIFIED FOR PRIMARY 1 SUBJECTS

The Subjects includes;English Studies, Mathematics, Basic Science, Physical and Health Education, Christian Religious Studies, Islamic Studies, Nigerian History, Social and Citizenship Studies, Cultural and Creative Arts (CCA), etc.

PRIMARY 1 SCHEME OF WORK UNIFIED FOR PRIMARY SCHOOL

English Studies

Mathematics

Basic Science

Physical and Health Education

Christian Religious Studies

Islamic Studies

Nigerian History

Social and Citizenship Studies

Cultural and Creative Arts (CCA)

ENGLISH LANGUAGE (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Pre-Reading Skills: Phonemic Awareness (Identifying Sounds)Production of individual sounds of the letters of the alphabetPhonemic awareness concepts (sounds, segmentation, blending)Recognition of individual soundsIntroduction to phoneme-grapheme correspondence (letter-sound relationship) e.g. c = /k/
2Phonemic Awareness (Identifying Sounds) – ContinuedWord families: sat, cat, bat, rat, matWord families: bed, red, fed, ledWord families: pot, hot, got, lotWord families: bag, rag, tag, wagPractice with phoneme-grapheme correspondence
3Phonemic Awareness (Songs and Rhymes)Songs and rhymes on keeping away from unsafe people and placesSongs and rhymes on empathy and teamworkSongs and rhymes on work ethics (dependability, punctuality, dedication)Identifying rhyming words in songs and rhymes
4Phonemic Awareness (Songs and Rhymes) – ContinuedSongs and rhymes on leadership (motivating others, taking initiatives, guiding a team)Creating simple rhymesWord families practice through songsReciting rhymes with appropriate gestures
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Phonological Awareness: Sounds of AnimalsAuditory perception and discriminationSounds of animals: cat, dog, cow, goatSounds of animals: horse, cock, lion   Identification and imitation of animal sounds
8Phonological Awareness: Sounds of ThingsSounds made by things: bell, clockSounds made by things: door, telephoneSounds made by things: raindropsAuditory discrimination activities
9Sound ClustersIdentification and pronunciation of initial consonant clusters (bl, cl, fl, gl, pl, sl, br, cr, dr, fr, gr, pr, tr)Identification and pronunciation of final consonant clusters (nd, nt, st, ft, lt)Breaking clusters into individual sounds
10Sound Clusters – ContinuedClear pronunciation of words with consonant clustersIdentification and pronunciation of digraphs (sh, ch, th, wh, ph)Practice blending sounds to form words
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Phonemic awareness, phonological awareness, sound clusters
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 ENGLISH LANGUAGE SECOND TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Phonological Awareness (General)Identification of beginning sounds in wordsIdentification of middle sounds in wordsIdentification of ending sounds in wordsIdentification and pronunciation of words with similar sounds.
2Phonological Awareness: Word StructureBlending sounds to form monosyllabic wordsSyllabic blendingWord structure (syllables)Skill: Blending sounds to form words.
3Phonological Awareness: Syllable and Word StructureIdentification and counting of syllables in wordsClapping syllables in wordsBreaking simple words into syllablesBreaking compound words into parts and identifying word parts.
4Concept of Print (Part 1)Recognition of text and image featuresIdentification of parts of a bookDifferentiation between print and e-booksBook handling skills.
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4.
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest.
7Concept of Print (Part 2)Features of a book: title, author, illustratorFeatures of a book: pages, cover, text, images, headingsUnderstanding book structure and organizationCare for books.
8Concept of Print (Part 3)Directionality of books (left to right, top to bottom)Demonstration of reading from left to right and top to bottomUpper case and lower case letters recognitionDifferentiation between upper and lower case.
9Listening and Speaking: Songs and RhymesSimple songs and rhymesSinging simple songs with appropriate gestures
  Recitation of simple rhymes with actionsCreation of songs and rhymes.
10Listening and Speaking: Simple CommandsRecognition of simple commandsGiving and responding to simple commandsCommands at home: “Wake up!”, “Go to bed”, “Greet your daddy”, “Wash the dishes”, “Dress the bed”, “Turn off the tap”Commands at school: “Copy your note”, “Stand up!”, “Put your hands up!”, “Come to the front of the class!”.
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Phonological awareness, concept of print, listening and speaking.
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment.
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends.

PRIMARY 1 ENGLISH LANGUAGE THIRD TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Reading: Guided ReadingWord reading and decodingReading high-frequency/sight wordsReading simple and short class- appropriate texts on interesting issuesPractice with CVC words and simple sentences.
2Reading: ComprehensionMaking connections and responding to story themes, plots, and settingsTexts on: The value of hard work and integrityTexts on: Benefits of savings and investmentTexts on: Importance of sanitation and hygiene.
3Reading: Comprehension – ContinuedTexts on: Understanding disability and inclusionTexts on: Consequences of bullyingTexts on: Promoting national values and national unityAnswering simple comprehension questions.
4Reading: Identification of Common ObjectsIdentification of home objects, school objects, and playground objectsIdentification of common fruitsMajor colours: white, red, blue, yellow, black in drawing objectsDescription of things according to their colours and sizes (yellow bag, red bucket, green book).
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4.
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest.
7Reading: Identification of Common Objects – Continued & Common Signs and SymbolsDifferentiating shapes and sizes: triangle, circle, square, rectangleIdentification of common signs and symbols (traffic signs, logos, icons)Symbolic representationMeaning and interpretation of emojis.
8Reading: Common Signs and Symbols – ContinuedMeaning and interpretation of common abbreviations: Mr, Mrs, Dr, Rev, etc.Meaning and interpretation of common symbols: ₦, K, -, +, =, ×, %, &, #, *, etc. Understanding word endings: -s, – ed, -es, -ingPractical application of signs and symbols.
9Listening and Speaking: Making Polite Requests, Introduction of Self and OthersMaking requests at school, home, and community using words like “please”, “thank you”, “excuse me”, “sorry”Use of magic words (please, thank you, excuse me)Simple introductions: “Hello, my name is…”, “This is my friend. Her name is…”Basic communication skills (eye contact, tone, volume).
10Listening and Speaking: Common Greetings & Retelling StoriesGreetings at home and appropriate times (Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening)Greetings at school with teachers and peersGreetings in the community (neighbours, elders/clan heads, nurse, doctor).Reading or listening to short stories on important issues (insecurity, human trafficking, climate change, gender equality)Retelling short stories
Understanding story structure (beginning, middle, end).
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Reading, listening, and speaking.
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment.
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends.

MATHEMATICS SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Whole Numbers 1–5Counting objects from 1 to 5Recognition and identification of numbers 1– 5Writing numbers 1–5 correctlyMatching numbers to quantities (1–5)Ordering numbers 1–5 from smallest to largest
2Whole Number 0 (Zero)Introduction to the concept of zero (nothing/empty)Recognition and identification of the number 0Writing the number 0 correctlyUnderstanding zero as an empty setCounting from 0 to 5
3Whole Numbers 6–9Counting objects from 6 to 9Recognition and identification of numbers 6– 9Writing numbers 6–9 correctlyMatching numbers to quantities (6–9)Ordering numbers 1–9 from smallest to largest
4Whole Number 10Introduction to number 10Counting objects from 1 to 10Recognition, identification and writing of number 10Understanding 10 as a complete setOrdering numbers 0–10
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Addition (Introduction)Understanding addition as “putting together” or “adding more”Using objects to demonstrate addition (1+1, 2+1, etc.)Introduction to the plus sign (+) and equals sign (=)Simple addition within 5 (vertical and horizontal format)Word problems on addition within 5
8Addition (Continued)Addition within 10 using objects and picturesAdding zero to any numberAddition facts for numbers 1–10
  Word problems on addition within 10Practical activities: adding toys, fruits, pencils, etc.
9Subtraction (Introduction)Understanding subtraction as “taking away” or “removing”Using objects to demonstrate subtractionIntroduction to the minus sign (–)Simple subtraction within 5 (vertical and horizontal format)Word problems on subtraction within 5
10Subtraction (Continued)Subtraction within 10 using objects and picturesSubtracting zero from any numberSubtraction facts for numbers 1–10Word problems on subtraction within 10Practical activities with real objects
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Numbers 0–10, Addition and Subtraction
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 MATHEMATICS SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Whole Numbers 1–99 (Part 1: 11–20)Counting from 11 to 20Recognition and identification of numbers 11–20Writing numbers 11–20 correctlyUnderstanding place value: tens and ones (introduction)Ordering numbers 11–20
2Whole Numbers 1–99 (Part 2: 21–50)Counting from 21 to 50Skip counting by 10s (10, 20, 30, 40, 50)Recognition and writing of numbers 21–50Number patterns within 50Ordering and comparing numbers within 50
3Whole Numbers 1–99 (Part 3: 51–99)Counting from 51 to 99Skip counting by 10s to 90Recognition and writing of numbers 51–99Place value: tens and onesOrdering numbers from 1–99 (ascending and descending)
4Whole Numbers: Quantitative Aptitude on Ordering of NumbersComparing numbers using “greater than” (>), “less than” (<), and “equal to” (=)Arranging numbers in ascending order (smallest to largest)Arranging numbers in descending order (largest to smallest)Before, after, and between conceptsNumber line activities (0–99)
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Whole Numbers: Quantitative Aptitude on Addition and SubtractionAddition within 20 (no regrouping)Subtraction within 20 (no regrouping)Word problems involving addition and subtraction within 20Mental mathematics: quick addition and subtraction
  Real-life application of addition and subtraction
8Open Sentences (1)Understanding missing numbers in addition sentences: 3 +                                              = 5Finding missing addends using objectsFilling gaps in simple addition number sentencesUsing □ or      to represent missing numbersSolving simple open sentences within 10
9Open Sentences (2)Understanding missing numbers in subtraction sentences: 5 –                                            = 2Finding missing subtrahends using objectsFilling gaps in simple subtraction number sentencesMixed open sentences (addition and subtraction)Problem-solving with open sentences within 20
10Money (Introduction)Identification of Nigerian coins: ₦1, ₦2 Identification of Nigerian notes: ₦5, ₦10, ₦20, ₦50 Understanding the value of different denominationsCounting money using coins and small notesSimple money transactions: buying and selling with amounts within ₦50
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Numbers 1– 99, ordering, open sentences, money
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 MATHEMATICS SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Fractions (Introduction)Understanding the concept of “half” (½)Dividing objects and shapes into two equal partsIdentifying and shading half of shapes (circles, rectangles, squares)Practical activities: sharing items equally between two peopleIntroduction to “quarter” (¼) using folding and cutting
2Length (Measurement)Understanding long and shortComparing lengths: longer, shorter, longest, shortestMeasuring length using non-standard units (hand span, foot, pencil, stick)Arranging objects by lengthIntroduction to standard units: metre and centimetre (basic awareness)
3WeightUnderstanding heavy and lightComparing weights: heavier, lighter, heaviest, lightestUsing balance scales to compare weightsWeighing objects using non-standard units (stones, blocks)Practical activities: comparing weights of classroom objects
4Time              Understanding concepts: day, night, morning, afternoon, eveningDays of the week (Monday to Sunday)Understanding yesterday, today, tomorrowIntroduction to clock: identifying the clock faceReading time: o’clock times only (1 o’clock, 2 o’clock, etc.)
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Three Dimensional ShapesIdentification of 3D shapes: cube, cuboid, sphere, cylinder, coneProperties of 3D shapes: faces, edges, cornersSorting and classifying 3D shapesFinding 3D shapes in the environment
  (ball, box, tin, etc.) Building with 3D shapes
8Two Dimensional ShapesIdentification of 2D shapes: circle, triangle, square, rectangle, ovalProperties of 2D shapes: sides and cornersDrawing basic 2D shapesSorting and classifying 2D shapesFinding 2D shapes in the environment and on objects
9       Two Dimensional Shapes (Continued) & PatternsCreating patterns with 2D shapesRelationship between 2D and 3D shapes (faces of cubes are squares, etc.)Combining shapes to make picturesSymmetry: understanding same on both sidesPractical art activities with shapes
10Data Collection (Introduction)Understanding data collection: gathering informationCollecting simple data about the class (favourite fruits, colours, pets)Using tally marks to count and recordOrganizing data in simple tablesReading and interpreting simple pictographs (one picture = one object)Creating simple bar charts using blocks or drawings
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Fractions, measurement (length, weight, time), shapes, data collection
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

BASIC SCIENCE SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Exploring Our Environment (Part 1)Understanding what an environment isIdentifying our immediate surroundings (home, school, classroom)Naming things we see in our environmentDescribing our environment using our senses (what we see, hear, smell, touch, taste)Taking a nature walk around the school compound
2Exploring Our Environment (Part 2)Exploring the school environment: classrooms, playground, toilets, staff roomExploring the home environment: bedroom, kitchen, living room, bathroom, compoundIdentifying people in our environment: family, teachers, friends, neighboursUnderstanding safety in our environmentTaking care of our environment (keeping it clean)
3Exploring Other Parts of the Surrounding: RoadsIdentifying roads in our communityTypes of roads: tarred roads, untarred roads, pathwaysUses of roads: for vehicles, walking, bicyclesRoad safety: crossing the road safely, traffic lights (red, yellow, green)People who work on roads: drivers, road safety officials, road construction workers
4Colour IdentificationIdentifying primary colours: red, blue, yellowIdentifying secondary colours: green, orange, purpleIdentifying other common colours: black, white, brown, pink, greyColours in our environment: colour of sky, grass, sun, etc.Sorting and grouping objects by colourMixing colours (practical activity with paints/crayons)
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Shapes (Part 1)Identifying basic shapes: circle, square, triangle, rectangleProperties of shapes: sides and cornersFinding shapes in our environment (windows, doors, wheels, balls)Drawing and tracing basic shapesSorting objects by their shapes
8Shapes (Part 2)Identifying more shapes: oval, diamond, star, heartComparing shapes: big and small, same and differentCreating patterns with shapesUsing shapes to make pictures and designsThree-dimensional shapes: ball (sphere), box (cube), tin (cylinder)
9Living Things (Part 1)Understanding what living things areCharacteristics of living things: they move, eat, grow, breathe, reproduceExamples of living things: humans, animals, plantsIdentifying living things in our environmentDifferences between different living things
10Living Things (Part 2)Animals as living things: pets (dog, cat, rabbit), farm animals (goat, cow, chicken), wild animals (lion, elephant, monkey)Plants as living things: trees, flowers, grasses, vegetablesParts of plants: roots, stem, leaves, flowers, fruitsWhat living things need to survive: food, water, air, shelterTaking care of living things (plants and animals)
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Environment, roads, colours, shapes, living things
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 BASIC SCIENCE SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Non-Living Things (Part 1)Understanding what non-living things areCharacteristics of non-living things: they do not move on their own, do not eat, do not grow, do not breatheExamples of non-living things: stones, water, air, chairs, tables, booksIdentifying non-living things in our environmentDifferences between living and non-living things
2Non-Living Things (Part 2)Natural non-living things: rocks, water, soil, air, sand, mountainsMan-made non-living things: cars, houses, chairs, tables, toys, clothesUses of non-living things in our daily lifeSorting and classifying non-living thingsHow non-living things help living things (water for drinking, air for breathing, shelter from houses)
3Exploring Other Parts of the Surroundings: AirUnderstanding what air isAir is all around us (we cannot see it but we can feel it)Feeling air: blowing, waving, fanningUses of air: breathing, drying clothes, flying kites, inflating balloonsMoving air is called windClean air and dirty air (pollution – introduction)
4Exploring Other Parts of the Surroundings: SoilUnderstanding what soil isWhere we find soil: ground, gardens, farms, potsTypes of soil: sandy soil, clay soil, loamy soil (basic observation)Colours of soil: black, brown, red, yellowUses of soil: growing plants, making pots, building houses (mud)Taking care of soil (not littering, planting trees)
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Exploring Other Parts of theUnderstanding what water isSources of water: rain, river, stream, well,
 Surroundings: Waterborehole, tap Forms of water: liquid (drinking water), solid (ice), gas (steam from boiling water)Uses of water: drinking, cooking, bathing, washing, cleaning, watering plantsClean water and dirty water
8Water (Continued) & Water SafetyImportance of clean water for healthWays to keep water clean: covering water containers, not throwing dirt in waterWater safety: not playing near deep water, not drinking dirty waterSaving water: turning off taps, not wasting waterWater cycle (very simple introduction): rain falls, water flows to rivers, sun dries water, rain falls again
9       Energy (Part 1)Understanding what energy is (the ability to do work or make things happen)Energy makes things work, move, or changeSources of energy: sun, food, batteries, electricityEnergy from the sun: gives light, gives heat, helps plants grow, dries clothesEnergy from food: helps us run, jump, play, think
10Energy (Part 2)Energy from batteries: makes toys work, torches give light, clocks workEnergy from electricity: lights our homes, powers television, charges phones, runs fansSafety with electricity: not touching sockets, not playing with wires, telling adults about electrical problemsSaving energy: switching off lights when not in use, not wasting foodRenewable energy (simple awareness): sun, wind, water
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Non-living things, air, soil, water, energy
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 BASIC SCIENCE SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Technology (Part 1: Understanding Technology)What is technology? (using tools and machines to make work easier)Technology in our homes: television, radio, telephone, electric iron, refrigerator, fanHow technology helps us: makes work easier, saves time, makes life comfortableSimple technology vs. complex technologyTechnology for communication: telephone, mobile phone, radio, television
2Technology (Part 2: Technology Around Us)Technology in schools: computers, projectors, fans, lights, bellsTechnology for transportation: cars, buses, motorcycles, bicycles, trains, airplanesTechnology in hospitals: thermometer, stethoscope, X-ray machinesTechnology for farming: hoes, cutlasses, tractors, watering cansHow technology has changed over time (old vs. new): old phones vs. smartphones, letter writing vs. email (basic awareness)
3Measuring Things (Part 1: Length and Size)Understanding measurement (finding out how long, how big, how heavy something is)Measuring length: long and short, tall and shortComparing lengths: longer, shorter, longest, shortest, same lengthNon-standard units for measuring length: hand span, foot length, pencil, stickMeasuring activities: measuring desks, books, classrooms using non-standard units
4Measuring Things (Part 2: Weight and Capacity)Measuring weight: heavy and lightComparing weights: heavier, lighter, heaviest, lightest, same weightUsing hands to feel weight differencesIntroduction to simple balance scalesMeasuring capacity: full, half-full, empty
  Comparing capacity: holds more, holds less
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Measuring Things (Part 3: Time and Temperature)Measuring time: day and night, morning, afternoon, eveningUnderstanding fast and slow, quick and longDays of the week, months (awareness)Introduction to clock: telling time (o’clock only)Measuring temperature: hot and cold, warm and coolUsing our body to feel temperature differences
8Simple Machines (Part 1: Introduction)What are simple machines? (tools that make work easier)Why we use simple machines: to lift, move, cut, hold thingsIdentifying simple machines in our environmentTypes of simple machines we will learn: lever, wheel and axle, inclined plane, pulley, wedge, screwSimple machines at home and school
9Simple Machines (Part 2: Types)Lever: seesaw, bottle opener, scissors, broomWheel and axle: bicycle, car wheels, door knob, wheelbarrowInclined plane: ramp, slope, slide, staircaseHow each simple machine helps make work easierPractical demonstrations with real objects
10Simple Machines (Part 3: More Types and Uses)Wedge: knife, axe, needle, door stopperPulley: flag pole, well bucket, curtain rod, crane (simple observation)Screw: bottle cap, jar lid, wood screw, light bulbFinding simple machines in our classroom and homeHow simple machines work together (compound machines – bicycle has wheels and levers)Making simple machines: creating a
  simple lever with ruler and eraser
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Technology, measuring things, simple machines
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Motor Skills Development: Moving Our Body Parts 1Identifying and naming body parts: head, shoulders, arms, hands, fingersIdentifying and naming body parts: chest, back, waist, legs, feet, toesMoving body parts individually: nodding head, shrugging shoulders, waving handsSimple stretching exercises for each body partBody parts song and movement activities
2Motor Skills Development: Moving Our Body Parts 2Basic movements: sitting properly, standing upright, walking straightBasic movements: bending (forward, backward, sideways)Basic movements: running in place, jumping on the spotCoordinating body movements: clapping while marching, jumping and clappingMovement games combining different actions
3Motor Skills Development: Daily Activities MovementsMovements for daily activities: picking up objects correctly (bending knees)Movements for daily activities: carrying light objects safelyMovements for daily activities: pushing and pulling correctlyMovements for daily activities: climbing stairs safelyPractice activities: obstacle courses, relay races with safe movements
4Athletics: Running (Introduction)Understanding running as a sportDifference between walking and runningProper running posture: body position, arm swing, leg movementWarm-up exercises before runningRunning in straight lines and around cones
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4 (Practical demonstrations)
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Athletics: Running – 50m DashUnderstanding what a dash is (short, fast run)Starting position for running: crouching
  start (simple introduction) Running the 50-metre distance: starting, running, finishingRules of the 50m dash: staying in lane, running to finish linePractice sessions and mini competitions
8Athletics: Running – Shuttle RunUnderstanding what a shuttle run is (running back and forth)Marking the shuttle run course (two points)Techniques: running, turning, running backBuilding speed and coordination in shuttle runsShuttle run games and relays
9Sports Games: Local Games 1Understanding local games (traditional Nigerian games)Introduction to “Suwe” (hopscotch) – drawing the pattern, rules, playingIntroduction to “Ten-Ten” (clapping game) – rhythm, patterns, coordinationBenefits of playing local games: fun, exercise, learning cultureGroup practice and competitions
10Sports Games: Local Games 2Introduction to “Oga” (hide and seek) – rules, boundaries, playing safelyIntroduction to “Boju-Boju” (bluff/blind man’s bluff) – rules, safety, taking turnsIntroduction to “Tinko-Tinko” (bouncing ball game)Organizing mini tournaments with local gamesLearning teamwork and fair play through games
11REVISIONReview and practice of all topics: Body movements, running, local games
12EXAMINATIONPractical assessment: Demonstrate movements, run 50m, play local games
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Health and Wellness: Toilet Hygiene 1Understanding why we use the toiletTypes of toilets: water closet, pit toilet, squatting toiletHow to use the toilet correctly: boys and girlsKeeping the toilet clean: flushing, not littering, reporting problemsWhen to use the toilet: not waiting too long, asking permission in class
2Health and Wellness: Toilet Hygiene 2Proper handwashing after using the toiletSteps for washing hands: wet hands, use soap, scrub (20 seconds), rinse, dryWhy handwashing is important: removes germs, prevents diseasesOther times to wash hands: before eating, after playing, when hands are dirtyPractice session: correct handwashing technique
3Health and Wellness: Health and Hygiene 1 (Personal Hygiene)Understanding cleanliness and hygieneBathing daily: morning and/or eveningBrushing teeth: morning and night, after mealsWashing hair regularlyWearing clean clothes daily
4Health and Wellness: Health and Hygiene 2 (Body Care)Keeping nails clean and trimmedCleaning ears carefully (with adult help)Keeping nose clean: blowing nose properly, using tissueCare of private parts: washing daily, wearing clean underwearWhy personal hygiene is important: staying healthy, smelling good, preventing diseases
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4 (Oral and practical demonstrations)
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Health and Wellness: Health and Hygiene 3 (Environmental Hygiene)Keeping our environment clean: home, school, communityProper waste disposal: using dustbins, not litteringCleaning our surroundings: sweeping, mopping, arranging
  Keeping our classroom clean: tidying desks, picking up litterEffects of dirty environment: diseases, bad smell, pests (flies, mosquitoes)
8Safety and Emergency Preparedness: First Aid (Introduction)Understanding what first aid is (immediate help for injury or sickness)When we need first aid: cuts, bruises, nose bleeding, insect bites, burnsWho can give first aid: adults, trained people, school nurseImportance of first aid: prevents worse injury, helps until doctor comesWhat to do when someone is hurt: stay calm, call for help, don’t move injured person
9Safety and Emergency Preparedness: First Aid Box ContentsWhat is a first aid box (kit with medical supplies for emergencies)Contents of first aid box: bandages (plasters), cotton wool, scissorsContents of first aid box: antiseptic liquid/cream, thermometer, hand glovesContents of first aid box: pain relief tablets, safety pins, adhesive tapeIdentifying each item and its useWhere to find first aid boxes: school clinic, home, car, office
10Safety and Emergency Preparedness: Basic First Aid SkillsTreating minor cuts: cleaning, applying antiseptic, bandagingTreating bruises: ice pack, restWhat to do for nose bleeding: sit up, pinch nose, lean forwardWhat to do for insect bites: wash area, apply cream, tell adultBurns: run under cool water, cover, get adult helpPractice with teacher supervision (using dolls or role-play)
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Toilet hygiene, health and hygiene, first aid
12EXAMINATIONOral and practical assessment on hygiene practices and first aid knowledge
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 PHYSICAL AND HEALTH EDUCATION SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Safety and Emergency Preparedness: Road Signs and Symbols 1Understanding why we need road signs (to keep us safe, guide us)Types of road signs: warning signs, regulatory signs, information signsTraffic light colours: red (stop), yellow/amber (get ready), green (go)Zebra crossing/pedestrian crossing: what it is, how to use itImportance of obeying road signs
2Safety and Emergency Preparedness: Road Signs and Symbols 2Common road signs for pedestrians: “Stop”, “Go”, “Pedestrian Crossing”Warning signs: “School Zone”, “Children Crossing”, “Speed Bump”Direction signs: arrows, “One Way”, “No Entry”Drawing and colouring road signsRoad sign matching games and activities
3Safety and Emergency Preparedness: Road Safety RulesLooking left and right before crossingUsing pedestrian crossings and footbridgesWalking on the pavement/sidewalk, not on the roadHolding adult’s hand when crossing roadsNot playing on or near roadsBeing visible: wearing bright colours, reflectors at night
4Safety and Emergency Preparedness: Road Safety ContinuedSafety in vehicles: wearing seatbelts, sitting properly, not distracting driverGetting in and out of vehicles safelySchool bus safety: waiting for bus to stop, orderly boardingRecognizing road safety officials: FRSC officers, traffic wardensWhat to do if lost: stay calm, ask police/security for help, know parent’s phone number
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1–4 (Road safety knowledge and demonstrations)
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Aquatics: SwimmingUnderstanding swimming as a water
 (Introduction to Water)sport Benefits of swimming: exercise, fun, water safety skillWater safety rules: never swim alone, adult supervision, no running near poolSwimming facilities: pools, beaches, rivers (dangers of open water)Swimming gear: swimsuit, goggles, towel, floatation devices
8Aquatics: Water FamiliarizationGetting comfortable with water: splashing face, wetting body graduallyOvercoming fear of water through gamesBlowing bubbles in waterSubmerging face in water briefly (with support)Walking in shallow waterWater games: catching, throwing ball in water
9Aquatics: Floating on WaterUnderstanding floating: body stays on water surfaceFloating position: lying on back, arms and legs spread outFloating with support: holding pool edge, teacher support, floatation devicesRelaxing in water: breathing calmly, trusting the waterFront float and back float (with assistance)Practice sessions with safety equipment and supervision
10Aquatics: Basic Swimming Movements & Water SafetyKicking legs while holding pool edge or floatation deviceArm movements in water (simple strokes)Putting face in water and breathing out (bubbles)Moving through water with supportWater exit: climbing out of pool safelyEmergency response: calling for help, throwing floatation deviceReview of all water safety rules
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Road safety, signs and symbols, swimming basics
12EXAMINATIONWritten (road signs identification) and practical (swimming demonstration where possible)
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

CHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1God the Creator (Part 1)Understanding who God is (God is the Supreme Being, the Almighty)God created the world and everything in itThe creation story: Day 1 – Light and darkness (day and night)Day 2 – Sky and cloudsAppreciating God’s beautiful creation around us
2God the Creator (Part 2)Day 3 – Land, seas, plants, trees, and flowersDay 4 – Sun, moon, and starsDay 5 – Fish in the sea and birds in the skyNaming and identifying God’s creaturesSongs and rhymes about creation
3God the Creator (Part 3)Day 6 – Animals on land and human beings (man and woman)God created us in His own imageDay 7 – God rested (importance of rest and worship)We are special because God made usThanking God for creating us and everything around us
4God, the Giver of Good Things (Part 1)Understanding that God gives us good thingsGod gives us life and breathGod gives us families: parents, siblings, relativesGod gives us homes to live inExpressing gratitude to God for our families and homes
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7God, the Giver of Good Things (Part 2)God gives us food to eat: fruits, vegetables, rice, yam, etc.God gives us water to drinkGod gives us clothes to wearGod gives us schools and teachers to learn fromThanking God for daily provisions
8God, the Giver of Good Things (Part 3)God gives us friends to play withGod gives us health and strengthGod gives us the sun, rain, and good
  weather God protects us from dangerLearning to say “Thank you, God” in prayers
9God’s Gift of His Son (Part 1)God loves the world so muchGod sent His Son Jesus to the worldThe story of Jesus’ birth: Mary and JosephJesus was born in Bethlehem in a mangerAngels announced Jesus’ birth to shepherds
10God’s Gift of His Son (Part 2)Jesus is God’s greatest gift to usWise men brought gifts to baby Jesus: gold, frankincense, myrrhWhy God sent Jesus: to save us and show us God’s loveJesus came to teach us how to liveCelebrating Jesus’ birth (Christmas story)
11REVISIONReview of all topics: God the Creator, God the Giver, God’s Gift of Jesus
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 CHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1God is Our Father (Part 1)Understanding God as our Heavenly FatherGod loves us as a father loves his childrenGod cares for us and provides for our needsDifference between earthly father and Heavenly FatherGod’s love is perfect and everlasting
2God is Our Father (Part 2)God listens to us when we pray (prayer as talking to God)God answers our prayersGod forgives us when we say sorryGod protects us like a father protects his childrenLearning the Lord’s Prayer: “Our Father who art in heaven…” (introduction)
3God is Our Father (Part 3)We are all children of God (God’s family)God wants us to call Him “Father”God knows everything about us: our names, our thoughts, our needsGod is always with us, we are never aloneTrusting God as our loving Father
4Things We Must Do as Children of God (Part 1)Praying to God every day: morning prayers, night prayers, meal prayersThanking God for everything He gives usAsking God for help when we need itSaying sorry to God when we do wrong thingsLearning simple prayers
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Things We Must Do as Children of God (Part 2)Obeying our parents and eldersRespecting and honouring our parentsBeing kind to our brothers and sistersHelping with chores at homeThe Bible says: “Children, obey your parents” (Ephesians 6:1)
8Things We Must Do as Children of God (Part 3)Being truthful and honest (not telling lies)Sharing our things with othersBeing friendly and playing nicely with othersForgiving those who offend usSaying sorry when we hurt others
9Things We Must Do as Children of God (Part 4)Going to church to worship GodListening to Bible stories and learning about GodSinging songs of praise to GodGiving offerings to God (cheerful giving)Keeping Sundays special for God (the Lord’s Day)
10Things We Must Do as Children of God (Part 5)Taking care of the things God createdBeing kind to animalsNot destroying plants and treesKeeping our environment cleanShowing love to everyone around us
11REVISIONReview of all topics: God as Father, things children of God must do
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 CHRISTIAN RELIGIOUS STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Discovering God Through Jesus Christ (Part 1)Jesus shows us what God is likeJesus is God’s Son who came to earthJesus teaches us about God’s loveJesus performed miracles to show God’s powerLearning about Jesus helps us know God better
2Discovering God Through Jesus Christ (Part 2)Jesus was a teacher who taught about GodJesus taught using stories (parables)Jesus was kind to everyone: children, adults, sick people, poor peopleJesus loved children and blessed themJesus said: “Let the little children come to me” (Mark 10:14)
3Jesus Christ Our Saviour (Part 1)Understanding what a Saviour is (someone who saves/rescues us)We all do wrong things (sin) that separate us from GodJesus came to save us from our sinsJesus died on the cross for usJesus’ death shows how much God loves us
4Jesus Christ Our Saviour (Part 2)Jesus rose from the dead after three days (Easter story)Jesus is alive in heaven todayBecause Jesus died and rose again, we can be God’s childrenJesus saves us so we can live with God foreverAccepting Jesus as our Saviour
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Jesus Christ Calls Us Brothers, Sisters and FriendsJesus calls us His friendsJesus said: “I call you friends” (John 15:15)We are brothers and sisters in God’s familyJesus wants us to love one anotherWe show we are Jesus’ friends by obeying Him
8Jesus Commands Us to Love (Part 1)Jesus’ greatest commandment: Love God with all your heartHow to show love to God: praying, obeying, worshipping, thanking HimJesus’ second commandment: Love your neighbour as yourselfWho is our neighbour? Everyone around usLove is the most important thing Jesus teaches
9Jesus Commands Us to Love (Part 2)Showing love to our family membersShowing love to our friends and classmatesShowing love to strangers and people who are different from usShowing love through actions: helping, sharing, caring, being kindJesus said: “Love one another as I have loved you” (John 13:34)
10Jesus Wants Us to Obey and Keep God’s CommandmentsUnderstanding what commandments are (God’s rules for living)The Ten Commandments (simplified for children): Love God, respect parents, don’t steal, don’t lie, don’t be jealousWhy we should obey God’s commandments: because God loves us and knows what’s bestJesus obeyed God perfectly and wants us to do the sameObeying God makes us happy and pleases HimAsking Jesus to help us obey God every day
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Jesus our Saviour, Brother, FriendLove and Obedience
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

ISLAMIC STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Arabic Alphabet (Part 1)Introduction to Arabic letters: خ ح ج ث ت ب أPronunciation and recognition of lettersWriting practice of the first seven lettersSound formation and articulation points
2Arabic Alphabet (Part 2)Continuation: ص ش س ز ر ذ دPronunciation and recognition of lettersWriting practiceDifferentiation between similar letters (د/ذ, ر/ز, س/ش)
3Arabic Alphabet (Part 3)Continuation: ق ف غ ع ظ ط ضPronunciation and recognition of lettersWriting practiceDistinguishing between heavy and light letters
4Arabic Alphabet (Part 4)Final letters: ي و ه ن م ل كComplete alphabet reviewConnecting letters in wordsSimple Arabic words formation
5MID-TERM EXAMINATION– Assessment on Arabic Alphabet (Recognition, Writing, and Pronunciation)
6MID-TERM BREAK
7Surat Al-Fatihah (Part 1)Introduction to Surat Al-Fatihah (الفاتحة سورة)Meaning and significance of the chapterRecitation with proper Tajwid (verses 1-4)Memorization of first four verses
8Surat Al-Fatihah (Part 2)Recitation of complete Surah (verses 5-7)Complete memorizationTranslation and basic meaningsApplication in daily Salah
9Iman (Faith) – Part 1Definition and meaning of ImanThe Six Articles of Faith (Arkan al-Iman)Belief in Allah (SWT)Belief in Angels
10Iman (Faith) – Part 2Belief in the Books of AllahBelief in the Prophets of AllahBelief in the Day of JudgmentBelief in Divine Decree (Al-Qadr)
11REVISIONComprehensive review of all topics coveredPractice recitation of Surat Al-FatihahReview of Arabic AlphabetRevision of the Six Articles of Faith
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSINGResult distribution and vacation announcement

PRIMARY 1 ISLAMIC STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Surat An-NasIntroduction to Surat An-Nas (الناس سورة)Meaning and significanceRecitation with proper TajwidMemorization and translationLessons on seeking protection from Allah
2Surat Al-FalaqIntroduction to Surat Al-Falaq (الفلق سورة)Meaning and significanceRecitation with proper TajwidMemorization and translationUnderstanding protection from evil
3Surat Al-IkhlasIntroduction to Surat Al-Ikhlas (اخالص سورة)Meaning and significance (Oneness of Allah)Recitation with proper TajwidMemorization and translationUnderstanding Tawhid (monotheism)
4Review of Qur’anic SurahsComprehensive recitation of all learned SurahsAl-Fatihah, An-Nas, Al-Falaq, Al-IkhlasGroup and individual recitationTajwid rules application
5MID-TERM EXAMINATION– Assessment on Surahs learned and their meanings
6MID-TERM BREAK
7Al-Wudu’ (Ablution) – Part 1Definition and importance of WuduPrerequisites of Wudu (water purity, intention)Obligatory acts (Fara’id) of WuduSteps 1-4: Intention, washing face, washing arms, wiping head
8Al-Wudu’ (Ablution) – Part 2Remaining steps of WuduWiping ears and washing feetSunnah acts of WuduThings that nullify WuduPractical demonstration
9Prophets of Allah (SWT) – Part 1Introduction to Prophethood (Nubuwwah)Prophet Adam (AS) – The first ProphetProphet Nuh (AS) – The Ark and the FloodLessons from their lives
10Prophets of Allah (SWT) – Part 2Prophet Ibrahim (AS) – Father of ProphetsProphet Musa (AS) – Liberation of Bani IsraelProphet Isa (AS) – Miracles and teachingsProphet Muhammad (SAW) – The final ProphetKey lessons from Prophets’ lives
11REVISIONReview of all Surahs with Tajwid
  Practical revision of Wudu stepsStories of Prophets reviewQ&A session
12EXAMINATION– End of Term Assessment
13CLOSING– Result distribution and vacation announcement

PRIMARY 1 ISLAMIC STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Moral Conduct – Obedience to Allah (Part 1)Definition of obedience (Ta’ah)Importance of obeying Allah (SWT)Ways of showing obedience to AllahPerforming Salah as obedienceQur’anic verses on obedience
2Moral Conduct – Obedience to Allah (Part 2)Obedience to parents (Birr al-Walidayn)Obedience to teachers and eldersFollowing the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad (SAW)Rewards of obedienceConsequences of disobedience
3Islamic Moral Values – Part 1Truthfulness (Sidq)Honesty (Amanah)Kindness (Ihsan)Stories and examples from Prophet’s life
4Islamic Moral Values – Part 2Patience (Sabr)Gratitude (Shukr)Cleanliness (Taharah)Good manners (Akhlaq)Respect for others
5MID-TERM EXAMINATION– Assessment on moral conduct and Islamic values
6MID-TERM BREAK
7Comprehensive Review – Qur’an and TajwidRecitation of all learned SurahsArabic Alphabet reviewTajwid rules applicationGroup recitation and individual assessment
8Comprehensive Review – Tauhid and FiqhArticles of Faith (Iman) reviewPractical demonstration of WuduQ&A on purificationImportance of correct beliefs
9Comprehensive Review – SirahStories of all Prophets learnedLessons from Prophets’ livesApplication to daily lifeRole models in Islam
10Comprehensive Review – TahdhibAll moral values reviewObedience to Allah, parents, and teachersIslamic character buildingPractical scenarios and role play
11REVISIONComplete syllabus reviewPractice tests and mock examinationsFocus on weak areasFinal memorization checks
12EXAMINATION– End of Term/Year Assessment
13CLOSING– Result distribution and vacation announcement

NIGERIAN HISTORY SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Meaning and Importance of History – Part 1Introduction to History: What is History?History as a story of the pastSimple examples of history (yesterday, last week, last year)Why we study historyHistory helps us know about our families
2Meaning and Importance of History – Part 2History and family identityKnowing where we come fromLearning from the pastHistory helps us make good decisionsSimple activities: Drawing family tree
3Peoples and Places in the Community – Part 1Introduction to communityWhat is a community?Different people in our communityOur neighbors and friendsPeople who help us in the community
4Peoples and Places in the Community – Part 2Different ethnic groups in NigeriaMajor ethnic groups: Hausa, Igbo, YorubaOther ethnic groups in our communityLearning to respect different peopleWe are all Nigerians
5MID-TERM EXAMINATION– Assessment on Meaning of History and Peoples in the Community
6MID-TERM BREAK
7Places in the Community – Part 1Important places in our communitySchools, hospitals, and marketsReligious centers (Churches, Mosques)Police stations and fire stationsParks and playgrounds
8Places in the Community – Part 2Traditional places in our communityThe palace of traditional rulersCommunity halls and meeting placesHistorical monuments in our areaField trip discussion or picture study
9Living Together in PeaceImportance of toleranceRespecting people from other ethnic groupsPlaying and learning togetherSharing and caring for one anotherWe are stronger together
10National Unity and DiversityNigeria: One country, many people
  Different languages, one nationDifferent foods, clothes, and culturesCelebrating our diversityThe Nigerian flag and what it represents
11REVISIONReview of all topics coveredMeaning and importance of HistoryPeoples and places in the communityNational unity and toleranceQuestion and answer sessions
12EXAMINATION– End of Term Assessment
13CLOSING– Result distribution and vacation announcement

PRIMARY 1 NIGERIAN HISTORY SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Heroes and Heroines in the Community – Part 1Introduction: What is a hero/heroine?Qualities of heroes and heroinesBravery, kindness, and selfless serviceHeroes help other peopleSimple stories of helpful people
2Heroes and Heroines in the Community – Part 2Local heroes in our communityTeachers as heroes (they help us learn)Doctors and nurses as heroes (they heal the sick)Police officers and firefightersParents and guardians as everyday heroes
3Nigerian National Heroes – Part 1Introduction to Nigerian heroesHerbert Macaulay (Father of Nigerian Nationalism)Simple story of his contributionsWhy we remember himPicture study and discussion
4Nigerian National Heroes – Part 2Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe (Zik of Africa)Simple story of his life and contributionsFirst President of NigeriaHis love for education and NigeriaLessons from his life
5MID-TERM EXAMINATION– Assessment on Heroes and Heroines
6MID-TERM BREAK
7Nigerian National Heroines – Part 1Introduction to Nigerian heroinesQueen Amina of Zazzau (Warrior Queen)Simple story of her braveryWomen can be heroes tooLessons from her life
8Nigerian National Heroines – Part 2Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti (Women’s rights activist)Simple story of how she helped womenMargaret Ekpo and her contributionsOther notable Nigerian women
  Celebrating our heroines
9Developing the Attitude of Selfless Service – Part 1What is selfless service?Helping others without expecting rewardsBeing kind to classmates and friendsSharing our things with othersSimple acts of kindness at home and school
10Developing the Attitude of Selfless Service – Part 2Volunteering and helping in the communityKeeping our environment cleanHelping elderly peopleBeing a good citizenRole-play activities on helping others
11REVISIONReview of all heroes and heroines learnedStories and contributions reviewQualities of heroes and heroinesSelfless service and helping othersInteractive revision activities
12EXAMINATION– End of Term Assessment
13CLOSING– Result distribution and vacation announcement

PRIMARY 1 NIGERIAN HISTORY SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Traditional Rulers – Part 1Introduction to traditional rulersWho is a traditional ruler?The role of traditional rulers in our communityTraditional rulers as custodians of cultureRespect for traditional authority
2Traditional Rulers – Part 2Different types of traditional rulers in NigeriaEmirs (in the North)Obas (in the Southwest)Igwes and Ezes (in the Southeast)Other traditional titlesPictures and identification
3Traditional Title Holders – Part 1Introduction to traditional title holdersChiefs and their rolesHow people become title holdersTraditional titles in different communitiesImportance of traditional titles
4Traditional Title Holders – Part 2Examples of traditional titles: Baale, Iyaloja, OtunbaResponsibilities of title holdersHelping the communityWorking with traditional rulersRespecting traditional institutions
5MID-TERM EXAMINATION– Assessment on Traditional Rulers and Title Holders
6MID-TERM BREAK
7The Local Government Chairperson – Part 1Introduction to Local GovernmentWhat is Local Government?The Local Government ChairpersonRole of the Chairperson in our communityHow Chairpersons are chosen (elected)
8The Local Government Chairperson – Part 2Responsibilities of the LG ChairpersonProviding services: roads, schools, healthcareLeadership qualities of a good ChairpersonDifference between traditional rulers and LG Chairperson
  Both work together for the community
9Leadership Qualities – Part 1What makes a good leader?Honesty and truthfulnessKindness and fairnessListening to othersBeing responsible and hardworking
10Leadership Qualities – Part 2Leadership in our daily livesBeing a class monitor/prefectLeading by exampleRespecting othersDeveloping leadership skills earlyRole-play and activities
11REVISIONComprehensive review of the year’s workHistory: meaning and importancePeoples, places, heroes, and heroinesTraditional rulers and government leadersLeadership qualitiesInteractive games and quizzes
12EXAMINATION– End of Term/Year Assessment
13CLOSING– Result distribution and vacation announcement

SOCIAL AND CITIZENSHIP STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1LeadershipUnderstanding what leadership means (someone who guides others)Leaders in our lives: parents, teachers, headteacher, class captainQualities of a good leader: kind, fair, honest, helpfulWhy we need leaders: to guide us, keep order, help usRespecting our leaders
2Leadership at HomeParents as leaders at home: father and motherResponsibilities of parents: providing food, shelter, education, loveGrandparents and elder siblings as leadersHow children can help at home: tidying up, running errands, caring for younger siblingsObeying parents and family leaders
3Community Mobilization (Part 1)Understanding what a community is (people living together in an area)Our communities: village, town, neighborhood, streetDifferent people in our community: neighbors, shopkeepers, doctors, teachersCommunity leaders: chiefs, imams, pastors, baale, community headsIdentifying our own community
4Community Mobilization (Part 2)Working together in the community (cooperation)Community activities: clean-up exercises, festivals, meetingsHow communities help each other: sharing, supporting in times of needChildren’s role in community: being respectful, not littering, greeting eldersBenefits of a strong community: safety, unity, progress
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Civic Responsibilities (Part 1)Understanding responsibilities (things we must do)Responsibilities at home: cleaning our
  room, washing plates, helping with chores Responsibilities at school: coming on time, doing homework, keeping classroom cleanBeing responsible with our belongingsConsequences of not being responsible
8Civic Responsibilities (Part 2)Respecting others: elders, peers, younger onesSaying “please,” “thank you,” “sorry,” “excuse me”Not fighting or bullying othersTaking turns and sharingHelping those in need
9National Identity and Symbols (Part 1)Understanding Nigeria as our countryNigeria is in AfricaGreen, white, green: colors of Nigerian flagMeaning of flag colors: Green = agriculture/forests, White = peace and unityRespecting our national flag
10National Identity and Symbols (Part 2)Nigerian National Anthem (first stanza – learning and understanding)Nigerian Coat of Arms: eagle, horses, Y- shapeNigerian currency: Naira (₦) – notes and coinsNational Independence Day: October 1stBeing proud to be Nigerian
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Leadership, community, civic responsibilities, national symbols
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 SOCIAL AND CITIZENSHIP STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1People, Places and Objects to Respect (Part 1)Respecting elders: parents, grandparents, teachers, community leadersHow to show respect: greeting properly, listening, obeying, using respectful titlesRespecting people of all ages and backgroundsTreating everyone with kindnessWhy respect is important in society
2People, Places and Objects to Respect (Part 2)Sacred places: churches, mosques, shrines, traditional sitesRespecting religious places: quiet behavior, proper dressing, no litteringRespecting national monuments and symbolsObjects to respect: flags, religious books, elders’ belongingsPublic places: schools, hospitals, government buildings – how to behave
3MarriageUnderstanding what marriage is (when a man and woman become husband and wife)Marriage creates familiesDifferent types of marriage ceremonies: traditional, religious (church/mosque), courtRoles in marriage: husband and wife work together, love and respect each otherChildren come from married parents (family structure)
4Responsible ParentingUnderstanding parenting (taking care of children)Responsibilities of parents: feeding, clothing, educating, loving childrenWhat makes a good parent: caring, patient, provides for needs, teaches right from wrongChildren should obey and respect their parentsAppreciation for parents’ efforts
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Roles of Members of the FamilyFather’s role: provides for family, protects, guides childrenMother’s role: cares for children, cooks, manages home, teaches childrenChildren’s role: obey parents, help with
  chores, study hard, respect siblings Grandparents’ role: wisdom, advice, storytelling, cultural knowledgeExtended family members: uncles, aunts, cousins – support system
8Culture (Part 1)Understanding culture (the way of life of people)Nigerian culture is rich and diverseElements of culture: language, food, dressing, festivals, greetingsDifferent ethnic groups in Nigeria: Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba, and othersLearning about our own culture
9Culture (Part 2)Traditional dressing: wrapper, buba, iro, gele, caftan, agbadaNigerian foods: jollof rice, pounded yam, egusi soup, tuwo, akara, moi-moiTraditional greetings: prostrating (Yoruba boys), kneeling (Yoruba girls), handshakesCultural festivals and celebrations in our communityPreserving our culture
10Introduction to NigeriaNigeria is our country (located in West Africa)Nigeria has 36 states and Federal Capital Territory (Abuja)Our national language: EnglishMajor ethnic groups: Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba (and over 250 others)Major religions: Christianity, Islam, Traditional religionsNigeria’s motto: “Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress”Identifying our own state and local government
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Respect, marriage, family, culture, Nigeria
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 SOCIAL AND CITIZENSHIP STUDIES SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Attitudes and ValuesUnderstanding attitudes (how we think and feel about things)Understanding values (what we believe is important)Good attitudes: positive thinking, cheerfulness, willingness to helpBad attitudes: complaining, laziness, selfishnessNigerian core values: honesty, hard work, respect, integrity, patriotism
2Finding Help in Danger (Part 1)Understanding danger (situations that can harm us)Types of danger: fire, accidents, getting lost, strangers, bad weatherEmergency situations: accidents, illness, natural disastersPeople who can help: parents, teachers, police, doctors, firefightersImportance of staying calm in dangerous situations
3Finding Help in Danger (Part 2)Emergency numbers in Nigeria: 112 (emergency), 767 (police in Lagos), 199 (fire service)What information to give: name, location, type of emergencyTrusted adults to run to for helpSafety rules: don’t talk to strangers, don’t follow strangers, don’t accept gifts from strangersKnowing your parents’ phone numbers and home address”Stranger Danger” awareness
4Secure Environment (Part 1)Understanding a secure environment (a place where we are safe)What makes a place secure: locks on doors, fences, lights, security guardsFeeling safe at home, school, and communityDangers in our environment: open wells, busy roads, sharp objects, fire
  How to stay safe: following rules, staying alert, reporting dangers
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7       Secure Environment (Part 2) & Climate Change and the EnvironmentKeeping our environment clean and safe: proper waste disposal, not litteringReporting broken or dangerous things to adultsUnderstanding weather and climate (sun, rain, wind, hot, cold)Climate change (simple introduction): changes in weather patternsEffects of climate change: too much heat, floods, droughtsOur role: planting trees, not wasting water, keeping environment clean
8Local Wildlife and ConservationUnderstanding wildlife (animals living in nature)Nigerian animals: monkeys, antelopes, birds, lizards, snakes, butterfliesWhere animals live: forests, rivers, grasslandsWhy we should protect animals: they are part of nature, some are endangeredConservation means protecting natureNot harming animals, not destroying their homesVisiting zoos to learn about animals
9Money (Part 1)Understanding money (what we use to buy things)Nigerian currency: Naira (₦)Coins: ₦1, ₦2 (if still in circulation)Notes: ₦5, ₦10, ₦20, ₦50, ₦100, ₦200, ₦500, ₦1000 Identifying different denominationsMoney has value – we work to earn money
10Money (Part 2)Uses of money: buying food, clothes, toys, paying for school, transportation
  Earning money: parents work to earn moneySpending wisely: buying what we need, not wasting moneySaving money: keeping money for future use (piggy bank, savings box)Not stealing money – honesty with moneySimple buying and selling activities (role-play)Appreciating what parents buy with money
11REVISIONReview of all topics: Values, safety, environment, wildlife, money
12EXAMINATIONEnd of Term Assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

CULTURAL AND CREATIVE ARTS SCHEME OF WORK (PRIMARY 1) FIRST TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Art: Introduction to ArtUnderstanding what art is (creating beautiful things)Different types of art: drawing, painting, coloring, craftsArt materials: pencils, crayons, colors, paper, brushesLooking at simple artworks and picturesExpressing feelings through art
2Scribbling and DrawingFree scribbling on paper (motor skill development)Controlled scribbling (staying within boundaries)Drawing simple lines: straight lines, curved lines, zigzag linesDrawing basic shapes: circles, squares, trianglesConnecting dots to form pictures
3Letters and Numbers (Artistic Writing)Drawing and decorating letters A-ZDrawing and decorating numbers 1-20Creating patterns with letters and numbersColoring letter and number outlinesMaking letter and number collages
4Colours (Part 1)Meaning of coloursTypes of coloursIdentifying primary colours: red, blue, yellowIdentifying secondary colours: green, orange, purpleOther colours: black, white, brown, pink, greyColours in our environment: sky, grass, sun, flowersFree painting/coloring activities
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4 (Practical art activities)
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Colours (Part 2)Mixing primary colours to make secondary colours: Red + Yellow = OrangeBlue + Yellow = GreenRed + Blue = PurpleExperimenting with colour mixingCreating colour charts
  Painting with mixed colours
8Crafts (Part 1)Understanding what crafts are (making things with our hands)Types of crafts: paper crafts, clay modeling, bead workMaterials for crafts: paper, glue, scissors, cardboard, claySafety with craft tools: using scissors carefullySimple paper folding (folding paper into halves, quarters)
9Crafts (Part 2): Paper CraftsTearing paper to create picturesCutting simple shapes from paperPasting cut shapes to make pictures (collage)Making paper chainsCreating greeting cards with paper
10Decorative ArtworkUnderstanding decoration (making things beautiful)Decorating classroom with artworksMaking decorative items: paper flowers, garlandsCreating patterns for decoration: dots, lines, shapesDecorating borders of drawingsMaking name tags with decorations
11REVISIONReview and practice: Drawing, colours, crafts, decorative art
12EXAMINATIONPractical assessment: Create artwork using learned skills
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 CULTURAL AND CREATIVE ARTS SCHEME OF WORK SECOND TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Lines (Part 1)Understanding lines in artTypes of lines: straight lines (horizontal, vertical, diagonal)Drawing straight lines with and without rulersCreating pictures using only straight linesLine patterns and designs
2Lines (Part 2)Curved lines: drawing curves, circles, spiralsWavy lines and zigzag linesThick and thin linesCombining different types of linesCreating patterns with lines
3Shapes and Texture (Part 1)Identifying basic 2D shapes: circle, square, triangle, rectangle, ovalDrawing shapes freehand and with templatesCombining shapes to create pictures (house, car, robot, etc.)Coloring shapesShape patterns and arrangements
4Shapes and Texture (Part 2)Understanding texture (how things feel: rough, smooth, soft, hard)Creating texture in art: dots, lines, scribblesRubbing textures (placing paper over textured surfaces and rubbing with crayon)Texture collage using different materials: sandpaper, cloth, leavesObserving textures in environment
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Art Materials and ToolsIdentifying art materials: pencils, crayons, colored pencils, markers, paintsDrawing tools: pencils, pens, charcoalColoring tools: crayons, colored pencils, paints, markersCutting and pasting tools: scissors, glue, tape
  Modeling tools: clay, plasticine, play doughProper care and storage of art materials
8Culture: Introduction to Nigerian CultureUnderstanding culture (the way of life of people)Nigerian cultural diversity: many ethnic groupsElements of culture: language, food, dressing, festivals, artMajor Nigerian ethnic groups: Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba (and others)Appreciating our cultural heritage
9  Ceremonies in Nigeria (Part 1)Understanding ceremonies (special celebrations/events)Naming ceremonies: welcoming babies into the familyHow different ethnic groups celebrate naming ceremoniesTraditional items used: kola nut, palm wine, special foodsRole-playing a naming ceremony
10Ceremonies in Nigeria (Part 2): Body BeautificationTraditional body beautification in Nigerian culturesHairstyles: threading, cornrows, tribal marks (historical context)Body decorations: henna/lalli designs, beads, jewelryTraditional makeup: local black eyeliner (tiro/kwalli), camwoodFace painting activities (cultural patterns)Creating bead necklaces/bracelets (craft activity)
11REVISIONReview: Lines, shapes, textures, art materials, Nigerian culture and ceremonies
12EXAMINATIONPractical and oral assessment
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends

PRIMARY 1 CULTURAL AND CREATIVE ARTS SCHEME OF WORK THIRD TERM

WeekTopicBreakdown (Subtopics)
1Performing Arts: IntroductionUnderstanding performing arts (acting, dancing, singing, storytelling)Types of performing arts we’ll learn: rhymes, folktales, songsImportance of performing arts: entertainment, education, cultural preservationExpressing ourselves through performanceOvercoming shyness: it’s okay to perform!
2Cultural Rhymes (Part 1)Understanding rhymes (words that sound similar at the end)Learning Nigerian action rhymes: “Que Que” (clapping game)”Who stole my chicken?””Tinko Tinko”Reciting rhymes with actionsClapping patterns in rhymes
3Cultural Rhymes (Part 2)Learning more Nigerian rhymes and chantsCreating simple rhymes together as a classRhymes in different Nigerian languages (basic exposure)Group recitation of rhymesRhyme competition/performance
4Folktales (Part 1)Understanding folktales (traditional stories passed down through generations)Importance of folktales: teaching lessons, entertainment, preserving cultureListening to Nigerian folktales:”The Tortoise and the Birds””Why the Sky is Far Away”Identifying characters in folktalesDiscussing the moral lessons
5MID-TERM EXAMINATIONAssessment of Weeks 1-4
6MID-TERM BREAKHoliday/Rest
7Folktales (Part 2)More Nigerian folktales: “The Lion and the Mouse” (African version)”Anansi the Spider” storiesLocal folktales from pupils’ ethnic groups
  Retelling folktales in our own wordsActing out folktales (simple drama)Drawing scenes from folktales
8  Songs (Part 1): Traditional Nigerian SongsLearning traditional Nigerian children’s songs: “Agolo” (counting song)”A ram sam sam”Local songs from different Nigerian culturesSinging in different Nigerian languages (basic)Understanding meanings of songsSinging with actions and movements
9Songs (Part 2): Action Songs and MovementLearning action songs with body movementsCreating simple dance moves to songsGroup singing activitiesCall and response songsLearning about rhythm in songs (clapping, drumming)Mini concert: performing songs for classmates
10Creative Performance: Putting It All TogetherCombining rhymes, folktales, and songsCreating a simple class performance:Opening songRhyme recitationFolktale dramatizationClosing songPractice and rehearsalBuilding confidence in performingClass performance showcase for other classes or parents
11REVISIONReview and final rehearsals: Rhymes, folktales, songs, performances
12EXAMINATIONPerformance assessment: Individual and group performances
13CLOSING/VACATIONTerm ends – End-of-year performance (optional)

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