FCT scheme of work. Federal Home Economics Scheme of Work Primary 6. Cleaning the home and the classroom environment.
HOME ECONOMICS PRIMARY 6 FIRST TERM SCHEME
WEEKS 1
BROAD TOPIC:
HEALTHY HOME ENVIRONMENT
CONTENT
- Reasons for cleaning the home and classroom environment
- To remove dust and dirt
- To prevent germs and pests
- To make the environment look attractive
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Discuss the reasons for cleaning home, classroom and surrounding.
- Pupils: Participate in the discussion
- Instructional Resources: chart on the home and classroom environment.
WEEKS 2
BROAD TOPIC:
HEALTHY HOME ENVIRONMENT
CONTENT
- Meaning of cleaning agents and tools
- Are used for removing dust and dirt from various articles and surfaces in the home and classroom environment.
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the tools and agents for cleaning the home and the classroom environment.
- Pupils: mention some of the tools and cleaning agents
- Instructional Resources: tools and agents for cleaning the home
WEEKS 3
BROAD TOPIC:
HEALTHY HOME ENVIRONMENT
CONTENT
- Guideline for cleaning the home and its surroundings. a. Daily cleaning e.g. open all windows
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains how to clean the home and classroom surroundings.
- Pupils: listen attentively to the teacher’s explanation
- Instructional Resources: tools used in taking care of the home and surroundings
WEEKS 4
BROAD TOPIC:
HEALTHY HOME ENVIRONMENT
CONTENT
- Guideline for cleaning the home and its surroundings. a. Weekly cleaning e.g. it should be more thorough than daily cleaning
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains how to clean the home and classroom surroundings weekly.
- Pupils: listen attentively to the teacher’s explanation
- Instructional Resources: tools used in taking care of the home and surroundings
WEEKS 5
BROAD TOPIC:
HEALTHY HOME ENVIRONMENT
CONTENT
- Practical on cleaning of the classroom environment
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Gives tools needed for the cleaning of the classroom environment and demonstrate as well
- Pupils: Carryout the cleaning of their classroom environment.
- Instructional Resources: tools and agents for cleaning the home and classroom surroundings e.g. broom, water, buckets, detergent, towels, dustbin, etc.
WEEKS 6
BROAD TOPIC:
STITCHES: TYPES AND USES
CONTENT
- Definition of stitches Types of stitches
- Temporary stitches e.g. even and uneven basting
- Permanent stitches e.g. running stitch
- Decorative stitches e.g. herring bone stitch
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the meaning of stitches and the different types of stitches
- Pupils: Participate in class discussion
- Instructional Resources: charts showing different types of stitches.
WEEKS 7
BROAD TOPIC:
STITCHES: TYPES AND USES
CONTENT
- General uses of stitches e.g. help in holding pieces of materials in position
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the uses of stitches
- Pupils: Participate in class discussion
- Instructional Resources: charts showing different types of stitches
WEEKS 8
BROAD TOPIC:
STITCHES: TYPES AND USES
CONTENT
- Practical on temporary stitches e.g. taking
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Demonstrates the process of making temporary stitches.
- Pupils: Practice the making of temporary stitches.
- Instructional resources: tools needed for the work e.g. needle, thread, piece of fabrics
WEEKS 9
BROAD TOPIC:
STITCHES: TYPES AND USES
CONTENT
- Practical on Permanent stitches e.g. running back stitch
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: demonstrate the process of making permanent stitches.
- Pupils: Practice the making of permanent stitches
- Instructional Resources: tools needed for the work e.g. needle, thread, piece of fabrics
WEEKS 10
BROAD TOPIC:
STITCHES: TYPES AND USES
CONTENT
- Practical on Permanent stitches e.g. hemming
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: demonstrate the process of making permanent stitches.
- Pupils: Practice the making of permanent stitches
- Instructional Resources: tools needed for the work e.g. needle, thread, piece of fabrics
WEEKS 11
BROAD TOPIC:
STITCHES: TYPES AND USES
CONTENT
- Practical on decorative stitches e.g. herring bone, Y- stitches
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: demonstrate the process of making permanent stitches.
- Pupils: Practice the making of permanent stitches
- Instructional Resources: tools needed for the work e.g. needle, thread, piece of fabrics
WEEKS 12
BROAD TOPIC:
STITCHES: TYPES AND USES
CONTENT
- Practical on decorative stitches e.g. chain, loop or blanket stitches.
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: demonstrate the process of making permanent stitches.
- Pupils: Practice the making of permanent stitches
- Instructional Resources: tools needed for the work e.g. needle, thread, piece of fabrics
WEEKS 13
REVISION
WEEKS 14
EXAMINATION AND CLOSING
FCT scheme of work. Federal Home Economics Scheme of Work Primary 6. Cleaning the home and the classroom environment.
HOME ECONOMICS PRIMARY 6 SECOND TERM SCHEME
WEEKS 1
BROAD TOPIC:
CLOTHING CONSTRUCTION PROCESS
CONTENT
- Meaning of Seam – Is how two or more pieces of materials are joined together firmly Types of seams e.g. plain/open seam, run and fell
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Defines seam and mention the types of seams
- Pupils: Listen to the teacher’s explanations
- Instructional Resources: Album showing the different types of seams.
WEEKS 2
BROAD TOPIC:
CLOTHING CONSTRUCTION PROCESS
CONTENT
- Explanation on the types of seams
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the different types of seams e.g. open seam, French seam, run and fell seam, etc
- Pupils: Practice how to make seams on brown paper following the teacher’s demonstration Instructional Resources: chart showing stages of seam making
WEEKS 3
BROAD TOPIC:
CLOTHING CONSTRUCTION PROCESS
CONTENT
- Uses of seams – Are used to join one piece of materials to another one to form a dress.
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the uses of seams
- Pupils: Examine seams exhibited by the teacher
- Instructional Resources: Different types of seams.
WEEKS 4
BROAD TOPIC:
CLOTHING CONSTRUCTION PROCESS
CONTENT
- Practical: Stages of making an open seam
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Demonstrate how to make an open seam
- Pupils: Practice how to make an open seam
- Instructional Resources: chart showing the stages in making an open seam
WEEKS 5
BROAD TOPIC:
CLOTHING CONSTRUCTION PROCESS
CONTENT
- Practical: Produce an album showing stages of making the different seams.
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Place sample of already made seams
- Pupils: Produce their own seams on various seams to produce their own album.
- Instructional Resources: brown paper, scissors, coloured thread, needle, pins, etc.
WEEKS 6
BROAD TOPIC:
MEAL PLANNING FOR HEALTHY LIVING
CONTENT
- Meaning of meal planning:
- Is the process of preparing and serving balanced diet at the right time of the day
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains meaning of meal planning
- Pupils: Participate in class discussions.
- Instructional Resources: charts showing the food groups.
WEEKS 7
BROAD TOPIC:
MEAL PLANNING FOR HEALTHY LIVING
CONTENT
- Importance and guidelines for healthy eating – Each meal should contain energy giving, body building and protective foods
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the importance and guidelines for healthy eating
- Pupils: Participate in class discussion
- Instructional Resources: chart on food nutrients.
WEEKS 8
BROAD TOPIC:
MEAL PLANNING FOR HEALTHY LIVING
CONTENT
- Factors to consider in planning meal
- Age of family member
- Occupation
- Size of family
- Likes and dislikes
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains factors that influence meal planning
- Pupils: Participate in discussion
- Instructional Resources: Chart on food nutrients
WEEKS 9
BROAD TOPIC:
MEAL PLANNING FOR HEALTHY LIVING
CONTENT
- There are three main meal each day
- Breakfast
- Lunch
- Dinner/supper
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Discusses the three major meals of the day
- Pupils: Participate in class discussions
- Instructional Resources: charts showing the three meals of the day
WEEKS 10
BROAD TOPIC:
MEAL PLANNING FOR HEALTHY LIVING
CONTENT
- Planning of simple meal for the day (Breakfast, lunch, dinner)
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Plans meal with pupils
- Pupils: Plan a day’s meal
- Instructional Resources: Sample of menu card.
WEEKS 11
REVISION
WEEKS 12
EXAMINATION
FCT scheme of work. Federal Home Economics Scheme of Work Primary 6. Cleaning the home and the classroom environment.
HOME ECONOMICS PRIMARY 6 THIRD TERM
WEEKS 1
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Definition of Kitchen – Is a place where food preparation takes place. Types of Kitchen
- Traditional
- Modern
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Discusses kitchen and types of kitchen
- Pupils: Participate in the discussion
- Instructional Resources: Pictures of different types of kitchen – traditional and modern.
WEEKS 2
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Different types of kitchen layouts or plans or arrangement
- One-wall or corridor type
- Parallel lines
- L-shaped
- U-shaped
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Discusses the types of kitchen arrangements.
- Pupils: Participate in the discussion
- Instructional resources: Charts on kitchen plan/arrangement.
WEEKS 3
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Factors to consider when planning a kitchen
- Position of the door
- Size and type
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains factors to consider when planning a kitchen
- Pupils: Participate in discussion
- Instructional Resources: pictures of kitchen plans
WEEKS 4
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Meaning of hygiene Definition of kitchen hygiene – Total cleanliness of the kitchen
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains kitchen hygiene
- Pupils: Participate in discussion
- Instructional Resources: pictures of a well-kept kitchen
WEEKS 5
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Materials needed to keep the kitchen and its surroundings clean e.g. mop, bucket, broom, water, etc.
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the materials needed to keep the kitchen and its surroundings clean
- Pupils: Participate in discussion
- Instructional Resources: pictures of a well-kept kitchen
WEEKS 6
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Daily cleaning of the kitchen
- Open the windows
- Sweep the dirt
- Clean the cabinets
- Empty the dustbin
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the procedure in keeping the kitchen clean daily
- Pupils: Participate in the class discussion
- Instructional Resources: Equipment to keep the kitchen clean e.g. broom, dustbin, etc.
WEEKS 7
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Weekly cleaning of the kitchen
- In addition to the daily cleaning of the kitchen,
- Take the cooking utensils out and clean thoroughly
- Scrub the floor
- Clean the drains and disinfect them
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the procedure in keeping the kitchen clean daily
- Pupils: Participate in the class discussion
- Instructional Resources: Equipment to keep the kitchen clean e.g. broom, dustbin, etc.
WEEKS 8
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- How to avoid household pest, odour and accident e.g. all kitchen walls, floors and working surfaces should be smooth without any cracks or holes where dirt or insect can lodge.
- Regularly wash and clean work surfaces e.g. cooker, stove, etc.
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains how to avoid household pest, odour and accident
- Pupils: Participate in the class discussion.
- Instructional Resources: Equipment to keep the kitchen clean.
WEEKS 9
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Meaning of first-aid – First treatment given to an injured person before the arrival of a qualified personnel.
- Contents of a first aid box and their uses e.g. cotton wool, bandages, plasters, etc
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Explains the meaning of first aid and also list items in the first aid box
- Pupils: Give more items in a first aid box
- Instructional resources: first aid box
WEEKS 10
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Guidelines of kitchen hygiene and prevention of home accident e.g.
- Food should not be kept uncovered
- The floor of the kitchen should not be slippery
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Discusses guidelines on kitchen hygiene
- Pupils: Participate in the class discussion
- Instructional resources: chart on cleaning equipment
WEEKS 11
BROAD TOPIC:
KITCHEN: DEFINITION, TYPES
CONTENT
- Practical on how to clean a modern kitchen in order to avoid home accident
ACTIVITIES
- Teacher: Demonstrates how to clean a modern kitchen
- Pupils: Practice how to clean a modern kitchen
- Instructional Resource: Cleaning agents and equipment
WEEKS 12
REVISION
WEEKS 13
EXAMINATION